.
Production 1/2 ton
3/4 ton One Ton
Ton & half 131" 131" Dual rear wheels
157" Dual 157"
Chassis
796 15
13
557
2424
328 4321
Cab &Chas 3705
169
108 2992
24276
850 52189
Pickup 64420
2373
1136
(??)
Prior to 1931, many local
lumber yards and private body makers supplied a box for the back of a commercial
chassis as pictured above right. (Details on
Chevrolet body company can be found on the Panel page). (I know
Chevrolet offered some roadster and coupe pickups 1927 - 30 but do not
know the details.) The proper name assigned to this body is
Commercial and Utility Open Express. In 1931, GM started
with a half and ton & half Open Express. Mid season 1937,
Chevrolet offered this body style on the 3/4 and one ton chassis.
The ton & half could be ordered with single or dual rear wheels.
By 1937 the nick name of Pickup has stuck
to the half ton but the ton & half was still called Utility Open Express.
This body style and the Carryall Suburban are still available today.
Being the cheapest full bodied vehicle, it has always been very popular.
But cheapest isn't always the best value. A good example of this;
The half ton Canopy Express cost $560. The Pickup with canopy top
(shown below) cost $475 + (aprox $52.45) = $527, 162855 cu in = 94.2
cu ft. ($5.59 per cu ft.); Canx
has 227205 cu in = 131.5 cu ft. ($4.26 / cu ft.)
GM discontinued the Canopy in 1955 and introduced
the Cameo. Part way through 1958, they dropped the Cameo and offered
the Fleet side with cab width load area, like the Canopy had.
Below are measurements for the half ton.
In 1937, Studebaker, Hudson, Reo, Stewart, Mack,
Diamond T, Dodge, International Harvester, GMC, Crosley (1939), Willys,
Fargo, Brockway, Austin Bantam, Autocar, DeSoto, Federal, Mercury
(1940), and Nash, offered small (half to one ton) pickup trux, as
well as Ford, Chevrolet and Plymouth.
A few of these manufacturers offered Panels.
.
Above, Hudson and Studebaker based their respective trux on passenger
car bodies.
Below, Mack borrowed heavily from REO for their small trux.
.
.
The Diamond T above is a One Ton and the Steward is a 1936.
Vanity!
I bought most of the PU below from a junk yard.
It was faded pink so I bought $2 worth of yellow and black paint with a
gallon of gasoline (cheap thinner) and voila'! Other parts were scrounged
else where. When I got the Canopy, I discovered that it was
more comfortable to sit in, smoother riding, and could haul more so the
PU has sat for the last 30 years. Though they should be the same,
The Canopy will turn a tighter circle that a VW bug. The PU won't.
Wayne Erickson's Pickup Page http://www.seanet.com/~erickson/morecars.htm (No return link)